免费下载历年考试真题
一、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语完成句子
1.If you are always ________ from class, you will fail the examination.(武汉)
2. You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful __________.(呼和浩特)
3. Mr. Nie took part in many battles(战役).He used to be a great________.
4. My mother bought me an interesting book. It was ________what I needed at that time.
5. Jay Chou’s mother had a great ________on him when he was very young.
二、句型转换
6. Mary decided to host the meeting in person. (改为同义句)
Mary ________ ________ ________ to host the meeting in person.
7. His parents take pride in what he does all the time.(改为同义句)
His parents________ ________ ________what he does all the time.
8. Mrs Zhang doesn’t have much private time any more.(改为同义句)
Mrs Zhang________ much private time ________ ________.
9. Shi Li is a girl. She is twelve years old.(合并为一句)
Shi Li is a________________ ________.[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]
10. Jim was afraid of ants.(用used to 改写句子)
Jim ________ ________ ________ afraid of ants.
三、根据汉语完成句子
11. 那位母亲过去常担心她儿子。
That mother ________ ________ ________ ________ her son.
12. 老师亲自教孩子洗衣服。
The teacher taught the children to wash their clothes________ ________.
13. 时间所剩无几,恐怕我们得尽快做出决定了。(无锡改编)
There’s little time left.I'm afraid we have to ________as soon as possible.
14. 他父亲对他做的事情感到非常自豪。(烟台改编)
His father ________ great ________ in what he has done.
15. 一直照顾好她的孩子是必要的。
It’s necessary ________ ________ ________ her child well ________ ________ ________.
四、单项选择
16. (中考·襄阳)—Lily won first prize in yesterday's dancing competition.
—Really? Then her mother must be ________ her.
A. mad at B.worried about
C. interested in D.proud of
17. —Can you come to our party ________ next Sunday?
—Sure. I am going there on time.
A. in surprise B.in person
C. in public D.in general
18. (2015·南京)This kind of plant is ________ seen in our city because it lives 4,500 m above sea level and is hard to find.
A. commonly B.always
C. seldom D.easily
19. —You look unhappy today. Why?
—Because I failed ________ the music club.
A. join B.to join
C. joining D.joined
20. My best friend used to be ________ the school soccer team.
A. on B.into
C. of D.off
21. This was a small mistake,but it did ________ me some worry.
A. cause B.make
C. worry D.influence
22. The leader advised the people in the center of the city ________ as soon as possible.
A. leaving B.left
C. to leave D.will leave
23. Many young couples find ________ harder to bring up a child without the help of their parents.
A. it B.that
C. this D.one
24. —Do you think colors can ________ your feelings?
—I think so. Red makes me happy. So I like red very much.
A. influence B.increase
C. interview D.introduce
25. —How long does it take us to visit Uncle Li by bus?
—It is a long ride. We must take ________ bus ride to get there.
A. a 8hours B.a 8hour
C. an 8hour D.an 8hours
五、同义句转换
26. Are you proud of being a volunteer?
________ you ________ ________ ________ being a volunteer?
27. It is not easy for the old to take care of the leftbehind children.
________ ________ the leftbehind children is not easy for the old.
28. They took a 24hour train to get to the school.
________ ________ them 24 hours ________ ________ the train to get to the school.
29. You should have more communication with your teenage son.
You should __________ __________ your teenage son more.
30. In the end,they made a decision to help the local people.
In the end, they ________ __________help the local people.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
31. 埃米莉缺席这次会议。
Emily ________ ________ ________ the meeting.
32. 老师建议我们早上跑步。
Our teacher ________ us ________ ________ in the morning.
33. 他以前对学习不怎么感兴趣,而是对电脑游戏更感兴趣。
He used to ________ ________ interested in studying but ________ interested in computer games.
34. 他做决定去纽约。
He ________ ________ ________ to go to New York.
35. 我的父母很少亲自到我的学校去。
My parents ________ come to my school ________ ________.
七、完形填空(词数:约260;建议用时:7分钟)
When I was a young child, my parents often told me that a positive heart brought man everything. I didn’t understand and wondered why ________(36) had such a big influence on a person. And now, although I'm just a middle school student, I'd like to ________(37) my own opinions on this saying.
Once I read a sentence—To make this world a ________(38) place to live in, rather than the whole world, you'd better change your ________(39). It made me lost in thought. There are so many things around us that go ________(40)our will. We can’t force life to follow our wishes. The earth won’t ________(41) turning whether we accept it or not.
What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world. I think we should learn to ________(42) welcome whatever life gives us, the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to get ________(43)from it.
I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life, but I ________(44) catch most of the pleasant moments, such as being hugged by my mother when in fear, being ________(45) by the teacher when in trouble, and being helped by a stranger when ________(46).I realize that I don't just live alone and that there are others around me I should ________(47).They all pay attention to my growing up, and are proud of my achievements ________(48)it is just a little progress. It is their care and love that ________(49)remind me I live in a warm and happy world.
Different people may have different ________(50) towards life. But there is one rule that should be followed and that is to make the world better.
36.A. it B.he
C.she D.they
37.A. hold B.make
C.show D.try
38.A. nice B.dull
C.rich D.poor
39.A. job B.heart
C.taste D.feeling
40.A. above B.along
C.against D.with
41.A. stop B.keep
C.start D.set
42.A. casually B.politely
C.quickly D.warmly
43.A. friendship B.success
C.pleasure D.pride
44.A. won’t B.can’t
C.needn’t D.mustn’t
45.A. invited B.trained
C.caught D.cheered
46.A. in line B.in danger
C.in agreement D.in time
47.A. think of B.hear of
C.dream of D.die of
48.A. as for B.now that
C.even though D.because of
49.A. never B.often
C.seldom D.hardly
50.A. plans B.habits
C.attitudes D.hobbies
八、阅读理解(词数:约130;建议用时:6分钟)
I’m Li Rui. I used to be thin, but I'm heavy now. I think I should eat less and exercise more. I used to have short black hair. Now it grows long. It’s curly and brown. I used to be wild. Now I'm more serious than before. I used to keep a pet dog. Now I don’t have any pets. Because I'm too busy to look after them.
My name’s Liu Na. I used to be tall and heavy, but I'm thin now. My hair used to be long and straight. It looked very nice, just like a waterfall(瀑布).Now it’s short and curly. I think I am smart now. I don’ keep pets. I don't like them, either. I think some of them are dirty and noisy(吵闹的).And I have to spend time on them.
阅读短文,完成文后表格
九、书面表达(20分)
假设你的好朋友叫Wang Lin,请根据下图提示叙述他过去和现在的不同,可适当发挥。80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案:
一、1. absent 2. all the time 3. general
4. exactly 5. influence
二、6. made a decision
7. are proud of 点拨:考查同义短语。take pride in可以与be proud of转换,但需注意谓语动词的形式。
8. has;no more
9. twelveyearold girl
10. used to be
三、11. used to worry about
12. in person 13. decide
14. takes;pride 点拨:此题用主谓一致法。此处His father作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
15. to look after;all the time
四、16. D 点拨:本题用正确把握语境法解题。题干前部分提到“Lily在昨天的舞蹈比赛中获得了第一名”,4个选项中只有D 最
符合,意思是“她的妈妈一定会为她感到骄傲”。
17. B 点拨:本题用短语辨析法解题。in surprise吃惊地;in person亲自;in public公开地;in general总的说来。根据句意可知选B。
18. C 点拨:本题用词义辨析法辨析。commonly通常;always总是;seldom 很少;easily容易地。根据“它生长在海平面4500米以上并且很难发现”推断它很少被看到。故选C。
19. B 点拨:本题用固定搭配法解题。fail to do sth. 未能做某事。故选B。
20. A 点拨:本题用词语运用法解题。on the school soccer team在校足球队。
21. A 点拨:本题用词语辨析法解题。cause sb. sth. 给某人造成……,分析句意可知选A。
22. C 点拨:本题用词语运用法解题。advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事。
23. A 点拨:find it adj. to do sth.发现做某事怎么样。
24. A 点拨:本题用词义辨析法解题。influence影响;increase 增加;interview采访;introduce介绍。根据句意,可知应该选A。
25. C 点拨:本题考查复合形容词。数词+名词单数,构成复合形容词,在句子中作定语。因为eight是以元音音素开头的单词,故选C。
五、26. Do;take pride in
27. Looking after 点拨:本题用替换法解题。take care of 照顾,相当于look after。
28. It took;to take 点拨:本题用转化法解题。It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花费一些时间做某事。
29. communicate with 点拨:本题用词语运用法解题。have communication with sb.相当于communicate with sb.。
30. decided to
六、31. was absent from 32. advised; to run
33. be less; more 34. made a/ the decision
35. seldom; in person
七.36. A 点拨:考查代词辨析。根据上文“a positive heart brought man everything”可知选A。
37. C 点拨:考查动词辨析。hold意为“容纳,拥有”;make意为“做,让”;show意为“表明”;try意为“尝试”。由下文可知,作者要表明自己的观点。故选C。
38. A 点拨:考查形容词辨析。根据最后一段最后一句中的“to make the world better”可知选A。
39. B 点拨:考查名词辨析。根据第二段倒数第二句“We can’t force life to follow our wishes.”可知,我们不能使生活顺应我们的心愿,所以我们最好改变我们自己的内心。故选B。
40. C 点拨:考查介词辨析。根据“We can’t force life to follow our wishes.”可推知,我们周围有许多事情是与我们的意愿相悖的。故选C。
41. A 点拨:考查动词辨析。句意为:无论我们接受与否,地球都不会因此而停止转动。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,符合语境,故选A。
42. D 点拨:考查副词辨析。根据第三段第一句“What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world.”可知,我们能做的只是使我们自己适应这个世界,学会热情地迎接生活给予我们的一切。warmly意为“热情地”,符合语境。故选D。
43. C 点拨:考查名词辨析。根据第四段第一句“I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life...”可知,作者是尽量从生活中获得快乐。故选C。
44. B 点拨:考查情态动词。由“but”可知,前后为转折关系,因此此处指作者无法捕捉大多数的快乐时光。故选B。
45. D 点拨:考查动词辨析。invite意为“邀请”;train意为“训练”;catch意为“抓住”;cheer意为“鼓励,鼓舞”。根据下文“when in trouble”可知,此处指在困境中得到老师的鼓励。故选D。
46. B 点拨:考查介词短语辨析。由上文“being helped by a stranger”可知,此处是指在危险中得到陌生人的帮助。故选B。
47. A 点拨:考查动词短语辨析。think of意为“想到,想起”;hear of意为“听说”;dream of意为“梦见”;die of意为“死于”。根据“I don't just live alone”可知选A。
48. C 点拨:根据空格前的“are proud of my achievements”可知,即使是一点点的进步,他们也对作者的成就感到自豪。空格前后为让步关系,even though意为“即使”,符合语境。故选C。
49. B 点拨:考查副词辨析。由上文可知,他人的关心和爱经常提醒作者他是生活在一个温暖幸福的世界里。故选B。
50. C 点拨:考查名词辨析。句意为:不同的人可能有不同的生活态度。故选C。
八、51.thin/short black hair; heavy/long curly brown hair
52. wild; more serious 53. a pet dog
54. tall and heavy/long straight hair;
thin/short curly hair
55. smart 点拨:考查人物细节描写。注意所填充内容较多,不得遗漏。appearance(外貌)包含体型、身高、服装、头发等。
九.My friend Wang Lin has changed a lot in the last few years. He used to be short and thin, but now he is tall and strong. He used to be shy and quiet, but now he is outgoing and active. He used to play computer games a lot, but now he spends more time on his study. He didn’t use to like reading, but now he reads at least six books a year. He used to hate doing sports, but now he loves it.
点评:本文运用了“对比法”写前后变化。相貌对比(第2句);性格对比(第3句);业余爱好对比(4—6句)。文中时态转换准确灵活,对比一一对应,既具体又有条理。[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
添彩点:本文在对人物相貌、性格、业余爱好进行前后对比的时候 ,运用了本单元的核心词汇used to和used to句型的肯定句及否定句,句型丰富,对比鲜明。